The different of compact, bridge, mirrorless, and SLRs cameras
Saturday, May 3, 2014
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The different of compact, bridge, mirrorless and SLRs cameras.
Who looks at the world of digital photography for the first time, will not have that 'spoiled for choice. But how do you recognize the camera that best meets our needs?
In this post I will try, in a simple way to explain the major differences that distinguish the various types of cameras currently on the market.
Let's talk about compact digital cameras, bridge, and mirrorless
cameras, which, in comparative level, have some other pros and cons.
In order:
COMPACT camera:
a camera is characterized by ease of use and small size.'s compact and SLR are distinguished from other types of machines of small size and include in their product quality machines with lower and lower flexibility; always a built-in lens that can not be replaced, and in most cases, do not allow the focus exposure manuals and even exposure aperture priority or timing.
This solution is ideal for the less experienced user who does not need specific functions and are "satisfied" to photograph unpretentious. The advantage of this type of machines is the ease of use at the expense of quality in general.
BRIDGE camera:
Operational characteristics and image quality extremely close,
, to the low-end digital SLR cameras (entry level), despite having a fixed lens as compact. interference optics not interchangeable was countered with optical zoom large focal range (from 28 mm to 400 mm), although the intrinsic quality of these lenses can not reach that of the optics of the most prestigious dedicated to professional use.
The advantage of these cameras is the versatility of the application field to the detriment of the quality of the overall image but that still allows to obtain good results.
MIRRORLESS cameras:
Combine the ability to have interchangeable lenses and an
electronic viewfinder instead of reflex, the 'pass through the lens and image collection from the sensor is tracked by a micro-LCD screen.
This structural arrangement of the viewfinder goes to the benefit of weight, size and the absence of vibration and noise when shooting, but it follows an overheating of the image sensor (which is always on), which
increases the thermal noise and deteriorates the image quality, while also increasing the power consumption .
They approach like the form factor and functionality, plus a compact to a DSLR, but with image quality and the price much higher than a traditional compact with fixed zoom. The advantage of these devices is to have interchangeable lenses but only the electronic viewfinder is a minus compared with respect to the SLR or bridge.
SLR:
In the market there are two types of SLR, the full format (full frame), equipped with an image sensor that measures 24 mm × 36 mm,
ie, the same size of 35 mm negative used in most film SLR dedicated mostly to professional photographers because of the high costs many; those equipped with sensors smaller and cheaper so-called reduced in size (APS-C) that are used by most amateurs or semi-pros. These cameras, visually very similar to the machines
photographic film, they have the advantage of having interchangeable lenses, excellent image quality due to better quality sensors mounted, but are bulkier and heavier than other types of cameras
and, except for the category of entry level, at a price , uch higher.
SLRs, with the ability to manually set the ISO, the timing of the opening of the 'shutter and' aperture, and other advanced features (row of exposures, mirror up, type of measurement'' s exposure, making manual focus ...)
allow a 'broad freedom to shoot, but you need a basic knowledge of photography techniques and are therefore suitable for a more
experienced user. So if you are looking for a high quality image and you do not have
portability problems or portfolio, the camera will certainly be the most appropriate choice, otherwise you can consider other types of cameras, and according to your needs and to your personal tastes, choose the one
that's right for you, carefully assessing the pros and cons.
I hope I have been helpful and have done a little 'clarity on' argument.
Who looks at the world of digital photography for the first time, will not have that 'spoiled for choice. But how do you recognize the camera that best meets our needs?
In this post I will try, in a simple way to explain the major differences that distinguish the various types of cameras currently on the market.
Let's talk about compact digital cameras, bridge, and mirrorless
cameras, which, in comparative level, have some other pros and cons.
In order:
COMPACT camera:
a camera is characterized by ease of use and small size.'s compact and SLR are distinguished from other types of machines of small size and include in their product quality machines with lower and lower flexibility; always a built-in lens that can not be replaced, and in most cases, do not allow the focus exposure manuals and even exposure aperture priority or timing.
This solution is ideal for the less experienced user who does not need specific functions and are "satisfied" to photograph unpretentious. The advantage of this type of machines is the ease of use at the expense of quality in general.
BRIDGE camera:
Operational characteristics and image quality extremely close,
, to the low-end digital SLR cameras (entry level), despite having a fixed lens as compact. interference optics not interchangeable was countered with optical zoom large focal range (from 28 mm to 400 mm), although the intrinsic quality of these lenses can not reach that of the optics of the most prestigious dedicated to professional use.
The advantage of these cameras is the versatility of the application field to the detriment of the quality of the overall image but that still allows to obtain good results.
MIRRORLESS cameras:
Combine the ability to have interchangeable lenses and an
electronic viewfinder instead of reflex, the 'pass through the lens and image collection from the sensor is tracked by a micro-LCD screen.
This structural arrangement of the viewfinder goes to the benefit of weight, size and the absence of vibration and noise when shooting, but it follows an overheating of the image sensor (which is always on), which
increases the thermal noise and deteriorates the image quality, while also increasing the power consumption .
They approach like the form factor and functionality, plus a compact to a DSLR, but with image quality and the price much higher than a traditional compact with fixed zoom. The advantage of these devices is to have interchangeable lenses but only the electronic viewfinder is a minus compared with respect to the SLR or bridge.
SLR:
In the market there are two types of SLR, the full format (full frame), equipped with an image sensor that measures 24 mm × 36 mm,
ie, the same size of 35 mm negative used in most film SLR dedicated mostly to professional photographers because of the high costs many; those equipped with sensors smaller and cheaper so-called reduced in size (APS-C) that are used by most amateurs or semi-pros. These cameras, visually very similar to the machines
photographic film, they have the advantage of having interchangeable lenses, excellent image quality due to better quality sensors mounted, but are bulkier and heavier than other types of cameras
and, except for the category of entry level, at a price , uch higher.
SLRs, with the ability to manually set the ISO, the timing of the opening of the 'shutter and' aperture, and other advanced features (row of exposures, mirror up, type of measurement'' s exposure, making manual focus ...)
allow a 'broad freedom to shoot, but you need a basic knowledge of photography techniques and are therefore suitable for a more
experienced user. So if you are looking for a high quality image and you do not have
portability problems or portfolio, the camera will certainly be the most appropriate choice, otherwise you can consider other types of cameras, and according to your needs and to your personal tastes, choose the one
that's right for you, carefully assessing the pros and cons.
I hope I have been helpful and have done a little 'clarity on' argument.
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